Varicose veins - What is it?Surely, after reading on many sites dedicated to this problem, you realized that under the word "varicose" is a systemic disease - varicose veins of the lower limbs.
Varicose veins are dangerous
Varicose veins - What is it?Varicose veins - Why is this disease dangerous?Surely, after reading on many sites dedicated to this problem, you realized that under the word "varicose" a disease is hidden - varicose veins of the lower limbs.And this article will not only concern varicose expansion, the problem is much deeper.Varicose veins are a systemic disease and with a systemic disease, they undergo various organs and systems.Above all where an increased load is located on the veins.So in a woman who gave birth to a small basin, in adolescence, Varicocele develops varicose veins - Varicocele develops - the expansion of the veins on the scrotum, the veins of the esophagus and stomach are expanding and are expanding and the hemorrhoids with chronic constipation are expanding - expanding the hemorrhoidal veins.Why do varicose veins appear in such different places?
The reason is usually hereditary.This is the weakness of the connective tissue of the venous wall.So that the vein does not expand under constant loads and remains a diameter, it has a special frame (or how women say "corset support").So this frame in the vena wall works to a special type II collagen.If an insufficient amount of this specific protein is inherited, then it is not enough in the vein wall.The Frame of the vein function gradually decreases and under constant pressure begins to expand.Once an expanded vein will never return to the previous dimension.Its diameter over time will be more and more.
The main function of the human venous system is the return of the blood from the organs to heart.With varicose veins, this function begins to suffer and, subsequently, the blood stagnates in the expanded veins.This is particularly indicative with the varicose veins of the lower ends, when they begin to swell and in the vertical position of the body they seem inflated balls and in advanced cases such as "grape clusters".The varicose veins on the legs themselves cannot damage a person, but the stagnation of the blood leads to them to the development of complications of the varicose veins: thrombophlebitis, trophic eczema and ulcer.In order not to bring these serious and difficult problems to treat, it is necessary to remove varicose veins.Therefore, venous stagnation will go away and with it the threat of complications.
Another important factor in the development of varicose veins is the safety of the system of the valve of the main surface veins (large and low subcutaneous).In each vein there are special valves: these are two thin wings that, when the blood that passes, will open to the heart and then burn, preventing the blood of blood from returning to the leg.With an increase in the diameter of the vein, these bands extend and begin to pass the blood in the opposite direction.In addition, with the progression of varicose veins, the bands are simply torn and cease to perform their main functions.
In this phase of the varicose veins, the patient is offered to get rid of varicose veins with the methods.
There are many other theories of varicose veins: it is endocrine, mechanical, constitutional.But their percentage is so small that it makes no sense to dwell in more detail.
In summary, the above, I would once again say that varicose veins are a systemic disease that manifests itself in the weaknesses of the chassis of the venous wall and that arise in any organ in which an increased load falls on the veins.
According to studies, if both parents have varicose veins, then the risk of this disease in children increases by 60%.Therefore, if you have relatives who suffer from varicose veins of the lower ends, then it is necessary to know the predisposing factors that can serve as a impulse for the start of varicose veins.
Risk factors for the development of varicose veins:
- For a long time(over 50% of the work time)
- Severity(Movers, athletes)
- Excess weight and obesity(The load on the legs increases)
- Inactive lifestyle("Office Work")
- Pregnancy and childbirth(especially repeated)
- Chronic constipation(Increase in intra -abdominal pressure)
- Take hormonal drugs(including contraceptives)
- Private and long air travel("Varicosa Economic Class")
- Thermal loads(bathrooms, saunas, hot baths)
- High heels(When the center of gravity is moved, the load on the legs increases)
This is obviously not everything, but the main reasons that are significant for the appearance of varicose veins.Therefore, the timely diagnosis and identification of the first symptoms of the disease will help in the early stages to get rid of the progression of varicose veins and its complications.